Over the past 20 years the number of women in the fields of math, science and engineering
have
grown at astronomical rate. The number of women which hold positions in these fields has
more
than doubled. In post secondary education women are filling up the lecture halls and
labs where
in the past where it was rare to see a woman at all. If a woman was able withstand the
pressure
that was put on her it was more than likely that she wouldn't even be hired.
Many organizations have been established to help young women to prosue carriers in either
math,
science and engineering. A few examples of these organizations are, AWM (Association
for
Women in Mathematics), WISE (Women In Sience and Engineering), ASEM (Advocates for
Women in Science, Engineering and Mathematics) and many others.
Many young women do not prosue carriers in math for one or more key reasons. One is that
they
have no female role models to look up to or any famous females in that field to inspire
them.
Another is that they are often disgouraged by others, usually family members, " Why
don't you
be like your mother and stay home and raise the children." is a common line used. This
is most
likely because the parents don't want to see their daughter go out and fall flat on her
face when
she doesn't make it. There is little support from others if a woman wants to go into
these fields.
Equal opportunities is also a large factor in this, either as a decision maker wether to
go into the
field or not or cold hard facts. Facts like 90 percent of engineering, math and science
position are
held by men, this means that they don't hire very many women.
Another reason is that the maybe lacking the self-esteem within their self. This could
be because
of the scary numbers that are related to women and math, science and engineering
positions. Or
that they could be struggling in that area. Another factor could be that they fear that
hiring
opportunities are very sexist and male shovenistic.
Measures have been taken to help ensure that women have a equal if not better chance to
prosue a
career in math, science or engineering. Special funds, programs and organizations have
been
setup to ecourage and assists women to go after the field they wish to work in. With
these steps
taken it helps to get the ball rolling so that women can be pioneers and break into the
math,
science and engineering fields and hopefully become role models or heros for future
generations.
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