The novel that I chose to do this report on was, "The Plague", by Albert Camus. It
is about a plague that hit the European countries in the middle ages. I chose to
describe the literary term of parallelism. Here are some following facts about the
story's plot that involve parallelism through the novel.
The novel begins at Oran where the plague becomes known. The main
character, Dr. Gernard Rieux, is a doctor. In the beginning of the story he finds a dead
rat on the floor. Even in those times rats were not found dead on the middle of the
floor. This was unusual, but he threw out the rat and forgot about it. Eventually the
dead rats began to pile into large masses and burned. Soon after there were some people
that got very sick, which made Mr. Rieux very curious. These reports of these ill people
and the death of the rats were the beginning of the parallelism for this story.
Since Bernard was a doctor he was the first to actually attempt to help one of
these sick people. Michael was his first patient in this matter. He was the sickest
person that the doctor had ever seen. Michael was pale white and vomited often, he hurt
so much from the vomiting that he seemed paralyzed. Mr. Rieux tried to help the man the
best that he could,
but he ended up dying. Michael was the first person to die of this illness. After his
death, many cases of this illness were reported widespread. Again more details of
sickness and death, this is the parallelism for this novel.
As the reports of sickness and death came to inform Dr. Rieux, he tried to
comfort and cure the plagued patients. About ninety percent of the people infected had
died. He wanted a stop to this plague. Quickly he linked the rats with the people. He
knew that the rats began to get sick before the people did. At this time many people had
the plague, except for
the Chinese visitors. They never were infected. As the plot moves on death, sickness
and the plague are still relevant.
He studied their behaviors and everyday tasks and learned that they do something
that was never often done in these middle ages. Not many people in these days bathed.
The doctor began to notice that the people that bathed never got sick. So he asked all
of his, still living patients, to take baths frequently. This proved to be the miracle
cure for the people. The doctor asked his other fellow doctors to follow the same
practice with their patients. The word was spread and the plague was soon wiped out.
So as you can see, the literary term of parallelism was deemed very
relevant through the ongoing plot. Death, sickness, and the plague epresented the
story's parallelism. Albert Camus made parallelism the main literary term for this
novel, given away by the title, "The Plague."
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