Father Hooper wears a black veil over his eyes and nose, never revealing the reason of the
veil to a soul. At times the sexton would insinuate a reason behind the veil but never
revealing the answer to the mystery. Father Hooper is a very imaginative and creative
individual to innovate the idea of wearing a black veil to express an idea. He is angry
towards the response of the veil to his parishioners, since they treated him differently
with the veil compared to without it. Most of the parishioners are clueless to why he
wears it and some try to imagine why he would ever want to wear it, but there are only
ideas and arguments to why a minister would wear it.
One of the reasons behind the veil might be secret sin. Father Hooper might have
committed a very bad sin which he does not want to unveil to anyone. Instead of not
telling anyone the sin he shows it clearly on his face with the aid of a black veil.
This black veil might relieve tension in his body that has accumulated due to his sin.
In the story, Father Hooper says that everyone wears a black veil, meaning that everyone
commits secret sins without revealing them to anyone. If you do not express your secret
sin you would be keeping stress and tension locked up inside you, but if you express it,
the stress and tension will be relieved.
Another reason behind the veil might be sorrow. Deep, dark sorrow for someone or
yourself might be expressed and shown with the help of a black veil. By wearing the
black veil for eternity, you are exhibiting great love and sorrow for someone or
yourself. If the black veil was removed, the sorrow and love would be dead. This might
be how Reverend Hooper expressed the veil.
Father Hooper might have also used the veil as a friend and a device to test Elizabeth's
love for him. The black veil might have given Mr. Hooper friendship if he was lonely and
without a mate. He could test Elizabeth to see if an object would come between them and
their love. The Reverend told her if she was his, the black veil would then be removed.
If she was not his, the black veil would stay on his face and be his friend for eternity.
The black veil came between Elizabeth and Father Hooper, causing him to wear it for
eternity.
The author Nathaniel Hawthorne shows how one symbol can be interpreted into many ways
and lead to many sub-topics. He does not give the reason behind the black veil because
he wants the readers to use their imagination and think of their own reason behind the
veil. Although Father Hooper never answered the mystery of the veil, there are many
theories behind it. I could not think of one theory for the black veil without thinking
of others, therefore I listed all three of my theories.
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