Julius Caesar is one of Shakespeare's greatest works. It's about a group of conspirators
who kill their king, Julius, in order to be free. Antony, opposed to the assassination,
felt that he should avenge Julius's death. He delivered a speech that convinced the
Romans that the murder was unjust, invoking their rebellion. Brutus, head of the
conspiracy, also gave a good speech, but the Romans didn't react to it. A battle
erupted, and most of the conspirators committed suicide. The styles of the two speeches
were very different from each other.
Brutus's speech was logical. It contained facts about Caesar's ambition. He reminded
the people that Caesar would have become a tyrant and would have enslaved everyone.
Brutus also explained that he didn't hate Caesar, but that he loved Rome more. The
people didn't understand, however. At one point, they wanted to crown Brutus, who
intended for everyone to be free.
Antony's speech was long and it evoked pity and other strong emotions. He gave reasons
that proved Brutus's points to be incorrect. Antony had the people surround Julius's
body so that he could point out the wounds. As Antony identified each slice, he named
the man who did it. In a sarcastic tone, Antony repeatedly referred to these "honorable
men." The Romans became enraged and attacked Cinna, a man who they thought was a
conspirator, who was actually just a poet.
Brutus made a big mistake by letting Antony speak at Caesar's funeral. Antony's
dramatic speech won the crowd over and ultimately resulted in the downfall of the
conspiracy. The emotional style of Antony's speech was much more effective than the
rational approach used by Brutus.
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