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ESSAY SAMPLE ON "SHYLOCK, THE JEW IN SHAKESPEARE'S "THE MERCHANT OF VENICE"" |
Shylock, the Jew in Shakespeare's "The Merchant of Venice"
An in-depth character analysis
Often, The character Shylock, in Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice, is portrayed as a
beastly monstrosity, with a lust for Antonio's life. Through a more careful examination
it can be determined that Shylock was an upstanding member of his community, who endured
abuse, forgave easily, and upheld the customs and law.
Shylock endured much of Antonio's abuse, overt a long period of time. This can be seen
by the sheer volume of disgraces he has bore. A good example is in Act 3 Scene 1,
beginning with line 52:
"He hath disgraced me half a million, laughed at my losses,
mocked at my gains, scorned my nation, thwarted my bargains,
cooled my friends, heated mine enemies..."
-Shylock
Shylock had such a magnanimous spirit, that he even offered Antonio, who had abused him
terribly, a loan, free of interest. Shylock was willing to loan money to one who totally
ruined him in public, on terms that were nicer than his normal business terms. This
kind, forgiving heart can be seen in Act 1 Scene 3 beginning with line 148:
"Why, look how you storm ! I would be friends with you and
have your love, forget the names that you have stained me
with, supply your present needs and take no doit of usance
for my moneys, and you'll not hear me! This is kind I offer."
-Shylock
Often, this quote from Act 3 Scene 1 line 83,
"Why, there, there, there, there! A diamond gone cost me two thousand ducats in
Frankfurt! The curse never fell upon our nation till now, I never felt it till now. Two
thousand ducats in that and other precious, precious, jewels! I would my daughter were
dead at my foot and the jewels in her ear;"
portraying Shylocks' treatment of his daughter, after she ran away, is manipulated to
make Shylock seem beastly. But, within the Jewish culture and the time period, his
response was appropriate. After his daughter ran away, she was, for all intents and
purposes, disowned. Thusly, the theft of his jewels reduced her to the level of a thief,
and so she deserved to be punished.
Shylock is also an honest, law abiding citizen of Venice, before the very end. His
great respect for law and order are shown in the following quotes from Act 4 Scene 1.
Line 104: "I stand for judgment"
Line 213: "I crave the law"
Line 257: "O Noble judge!"
Shylock the Jew, through a careful examination of The Merchant of Venice, is found to be
an enduring, magnanimous, forgiving, and law abiding citizen of Venice. As opposed to
his typical role as the wicked bloodthirsty villain.
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