Machines, are they helpful or too much trouble?
The historiography and various phases of the Industrial Revolution were very important.
Population increase and the expansion of capital, credit and commerce were one of the
phases. The role of entrepreneurs, workers and inventions in boosting production were
another phase. Textiles, coal, transport and public services started becoming of value to
people. The social consequences included women and children working in factories and
mines. Hard living conditions, crowded rooms, and many diseases.
There were many positive effects, new inventions, that helped made living
comfortable, and saved many lives. A vaccination was created saving many lives,
telephones helped people to communicate, light bulbs gave light at night and when rain
was falling. As people needed employment, they traveled to London to find work, which
caused the population to increase. Developers built multi story building(apartments), and
row houses making streets less crowded, and gave the people a newfound wealth and
security. Steam engines made it easy to transport goods, the cotton gin made it easier to
clean cotton, and made more money. Then technical schools began to develop, helping young
people finish grammar school. Women also started working, they were very obedient and men
started giving them more respect.
Along with positive, were also negative. Most people worked twelve to fourteen hours
a day, six days a week, they had to pay constant attention to the machines and risked
losing limbs in the machines. Child labor was another problem, they usually worked from 6
am to 7 p.m., getting paid only 10 percent wages of men to children. They would be
severely beaten, and usually was deformed from machines. Many working-class children were
not able to attend schools, because they couldn't afford clothes. Women usually spent
long hours away from home and were unable to take care of children. They usually had a
deformed chest or rib from the machines, and sometimes their hair and long skirt were
caught in the machines. Some people had to work in mines, the mines were damp and ark,
workers risked suffocation from the dust and drowning from underground floods. As
population grew, people moved into urban areas. This was a very big problem, crimes and
diseases increased, sometimes twenty families had to share the same toilets and water
pumps.
The industrial revolution had many problems, but here are some solutions I would
propose. I would have limited work, better wages, and more windows, the people sometimes
got lung cancer and suffocated from too much smoke. The children, well, I would probably
say they couldn't work until they were 11 or 12, but if they had to work before 11 or 12
I would give them less hours and more breaks. For women, better pay and hours. In the
coal mines, they should've built better support, and at least warn the people of
explosions. Schools should've been built for poor children and paid by the government.
More houses built and trees cut.
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