Loyalty to another person or to a cause may be an admirable trait, but it can lead to
either positive or negative consequences. In Homer's epic The Odyssey and John
Steinbeck's novel The Pearl there are characters that show great examples of this trait.
Penelope in The Odyssey and Juana in The Pearl are the most obvious, although there are
many. Penelope stayed loyal to Odysseus while he was on his twenty-year journey and
Juana stayed by her husband through his time of distress.
Penelope stayed loyal to Odysseus while he was on his twenty-year journey. To ward off
suitors that were beckoning for her hand, she made them a promise that as soon as she
finished weaving a gift for her father, she would take one of their hands in marriage.
Nightly, unbeknownst to the suitors, she would unravel her work, so that she could remain
faithful to Odysseus. Also, Penelope promised her hand to the suitor who could meet a
test. Penelope's test was to string Odysseus' bow and then shoot an arrow through the
eye of twelve ax handles. Penelope knew that only Odysseus could accomplish this task.
By doing this, she avoided having to marry one of the suitors. Staying loyal to Odysseus
brought about positive consequences to Penelope. She was reunited with her beloved
husband Odysseus.
Kino's wife Juana stayed by her husband through his time of distress. Although it was
her belief that the pearl was an omen of evil, she loyally stayed at her husband's side.
Juana remained loyal to Kino even after he had savagely beaten her. She knew that she
had brought it upon herself and it was her place to accept the beating. Also, Juana
vowed not to leave her husband's side when he decided to flee from the town after
murdering one of the townspeople. She made the treacherous journey with her husband
across a desert trying to outrun the men that pursued them. Negative consequences were
the outcome of Juana's loyalty to Kino. Her loyalty caused her to lose all that was
common and dear to her, including her only child.
Loyalty to another person or to a cause may be an admirable trait, but it can lead to
either positive or negative consequences. Penelope stayed loyal to Odysseus while he was
on his twenty-year journey and Juana stayed by her husband through his time of distress.
Penelope refused to remarry while Odysseus was on his long absence, and Juana never left
Kino's side. Loyalty is a trait found in most humans, and if used in moderation can have
very positive consequences.
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