In epics, the main character is usually a hero. This is a person who expresses courage
and superhuman strength. These people are recognized as the epitome of all people in this
time. In Anglo-Saxon literature the role of a hero is to protect good.
There were many great pieces of literature during Anglo-Saxon times. Perhaps one of the
best was Beowolf. In this story the main character is Beowolf, a man who protects the
Herot from a terrible monster, and later on in his life protects his own castle. Beowolf
is a hero who represents good in this story.
During Beowolfs time people spoke very highly of heroes. An example from the story of
Beowolf protecting good is when the king is speaking of him. He says of Beowolf, "Until
that curving prow carries/Across the sea to Geatland a chosen/warrior who bravely does
battle with the/creature haunting our people, who survives/that horror unhurt, and goes
home bearing/our love."(208-212) The king speaks of Beowolf as a great hero and hopes
that he will be able to defeat Grendel, the monster that has been terrorizing Herot.
Before his confrontation with Grendel, he did many other things to assist his people. An
example of him doing this is when he speaks of himself killing the giants and wiping them
off the earth. He says, "They have seen my strength for themselves,/have watched me rise
from the darkness/of war, dripping of my enemies' blood/I drove five great giants into
chairs, chased/all of that race from the Earth." (246-250) Beowolf proves his strength to
others and to himself.
In his fight with Grendels' mother Beowolf proves many things. An example of Beowolfs
heroism is when he is battling her. "That mighty protector of men/meant to hold the
monster 'till its life/leaped out ..." (366-367) Beowolf is described as the "protector"
of his people and proves this by defeating Grendels' mother. She had recently killed a
close friend of the king in defiance to the slaying of her son. To prevent further
killing, Beowolf went to an arena under a lake and destroyed her.
Later on in his life he kills a fire-breathing dragon because he wants to protect his
kingdom. He was king for over 40 years and had done all he could to protect his kingdom.
Beowolfs best asset is his strength. He uses his superhuman power to defeat any monster
that stands in his way. He also possesses great courage, which allows him to face great
dangers and peril, where other warriors would turn and go the other way.
The reasons for Beowolf helping his people are simple, fame and fortune. Grendel is
loved by his people and collects great treasures from his battles. However, Beowolf is
most admired because he is a hero and protects anyone in need. That is why Beowolf
represents the hero portrayed in epics, as well as Anglo-Saxon literature, very well.
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